EN9 En Series Steel


Product Details:

Carbon 0.50-0.60%
Manganese 0.50-0.80%
Silicon 0.05-0.35%

Applications:

  • EN9 is used commonly for many general engineering applications.
  • Typical applications include, shafts, axes, knives, bushes, crankshafts, screws, sickles, wood working drills and hammers.


Annealing:
Heat the steel slowly to 680-710°C, soak well.
Cool slowly in the furnace.

Hardening:

  • Heat slowly to 820-840°C, soak well.
  • Cool slowly in the furnace.


Tempering:

  • Temper the EN9 steel component immediately after quenching whilst still hand warm.
  • Re-heat to the tempering temperature then soak for one hour per 25 millimetre of total thickness (2 hours minimum) Cool in air.
  • For most applications tempering of EN9 will be between 550-660°C.

Heat Treatment:

  • Heat treatment temperatures, including rate of heating, cooling and soaking times will vary due to factors such as the shape and size of each EN9 steel component.
  • Other considerations during the heat treatment process include the type of furnace, quenching medium and work piece transfer facilities.
  • Please consult your heat treatment provider for full guidance on heat treatment of EN9 carbon steel.

Chemical composition:

Carbon 0.50-0.60%
Manganese 0.50-0.80%
Silicon 0.05-0.35%
Phosphorous 0.06% max
Sulphur 0.06% max

Mechanical Properties:

Condition Tensile N/mm² Yield N/mm² Elongation % Hardness Brinell
Normal 600/700 MPa 310 MPa 13.00% 201-255
R 690/850 MPa 415 MPa 14.00% 201-255
S 770/930 MPa 480 MPa 14.00% 223/277
T 850/1000 MPa 570 MPa 12.00% 248/3
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